Our teeth play an essential role in our lives as human beings. The teeth not only help us in chewing and proper digestion of food intake, but they also make our speech better. The size and structure of our teeth also give our face its shape and make our smiles and laughter so attractive. With the indisputable importance of teeth in our lives, we sure wouldn’t want anything to happen to them.
Unfortunately, a series of issues could come up for the teeth due to lack of proper care or even an accident, such as tooth decay, dental trauma, periodontal disease, and impact on Wisdom teeth. Tooth extraction will save you from a toothache, mouth odor, and tooth rot. Let’s learn more about teeth extraction.
What is tooth extraction?
Tooth extraction is the permanent removal of teeth from their sockets. It is also referred to as Dental extraction. Tooth extraction is recommended to prevent infection or bacteria from spreading. Tooth extraction is also used when the tooth cannot be saved using other treatments such as root canal treatment. This process can either be done surgically or by simple extraction(manually) and is carried out by a dentist or an oral surgeon.
Surgical extraction
A surgical extraction is a procedure used to remove non-restorable teeth which can’t easily be accessed without additional surgical steps.
A surgical extraction involves making an incision, and in most cases, it requires splitting the tooth into smaller pieces to facilitate its removal.
During surgical operations, the dentist or oral surgeon may need to remove tissue or bone to extract the tooth.
For surgical extractions, the patient is fully awake but doesn’t feel any pain. Local anesthesia is given using an injection in the gum around the tooth
Simple extraction
A simple extraction removes teeth that are visible in the mouth. This process does not require surgical processes.
The most common tools associated with simple extraction are dental extraction forceps and periosteal elevator.
The periosteal elevator is used to elevate and grab the visible portion of the teeth while the dental extraction forceps help in front and backward movement and expand the tooth.
After the application of these two tools, the periodontal ligament fibers are broken, therefore resulting in the widening of the alveolar bone-a thick ridge of bones that supports the tooth sockets. The tooth can now correctly be removed. Most simple extractions require placing the patient on local anesthetic and no incisions in most cases.
Reasons for tooth extraction-surgical and simple extraction
To protect our teeth from bacteria and infections, we employ tooth extraction. Tooth extraction promotes tooth health and longevity, promotes mouth hygiene, and alleviates tooth pain. Here are a few reasons why we remove our teeth permanently.
Periodontal disease (gum infection)
Periodontitis is a common but relatively preventable gum infection caused by poor oral hygiene in most cases.
Periodontitis is a severe infection that affects the tissues holding your tooth in place and is even considered a risk factor for links and heart diseases.
Anyone can be affected by periodontal disease regardless of sex or age, although certain behaviors increase the risk of developing periodontal disease. Periodontal diseases can bring a halt to proper functioning in daily activities and even affect the self-esteem of the patient not to talk of the pain and inconveniences associated with it.
Periodontitis, if not treated quickly and correctly, can lead to loss of teeth, destroy your guns and wreck the jaw bone. The most common symptoms of periodontitis are painful chewing, red or swollen gums, consistent bad breath or taste that won’t go away, sensitive teeth, loss of teeth, tender or bleeding gums, and painful chewing.
The tooth affected by this disease can spread to other teeth, except tooth extraction is carried out quickly by your oral surgeon or the dentist.
Tooth decay
Tooth decay is one of the most common teeth infections. It can be caused by poor diet, poor oral hygiene, smoking, etc. It is best to prevent it by brushing regularly, using proper mouth wash, and eating a healthy meal.
When not given proper attention and care, tooth decay can become a big problem and cause irreparable tooth damage.
Tooth decay results when tooth decay reaches the center of the tooth, otherwise known as the pulp. The bacteria from tooth decay invade the pulp and cause an infection that can damage the tooth. In simple terms, the teeth will no longer serve any purpose to the mouth; this is why tooth extraction is used to remove the teeth to avoid spreading to other surrounding teeth.
Wisdom teeth
No discussion on tooth extraction would be complete without mentioning wisdom teeth. Wisdom teeth or 3rd molars are the last teeth for an adult to grow. From the ages of 17-25, you should be able to see your wisdom teeth.
Sometimes, wisdom teeth grow without issues and about your day feeling your best, but sometimes, they can create significant discomfort, which is why most people get their wisdom teeth removed, as it doesn’t serve any real purpose.
Though not everybody has wisdom teeth, those with wisdom teeth experience cavities, gum infections, jaw bone damage, tooth misalignment, and chronic discomforting pain.
Tooth resorption
Tooth resorption is a dental process where the cells surrounding the tooth begin to eat away due to dental trauma. Dental trauma can be an injury to the mouth, including teeth, lips, gums, and jawbones. The most common dental trauma is a broken or lost tooth.
Subsequently, this trauma can cause your body to reject its tooth as a self-defense mechanism. Tooth resorption left untreated can consequently lead to the destruction of surrounding dental hard tissues.
Teeth resorption can be easily treated by removing the affected tooth before it causes damage to the other teeth.
Iatrogenic causes
Iatrogenic causes are a disease inadvertently induced by a medical or dental professional during the treatment or diagnosis of tooth extractions. However, it doesn’t include intentional overdose or unauthorized prescription; instead, it includes blood transfusion or overuse of drugs leading to antibiotic resistance in bacteria. Iatrogenic are of three types: Clinical, social, and cultural.
Do you need the best healthcare provider you can trust to give your teeth secure healthcare? Book your tooth extraction appointment with 19th Avenue dental and undergo the safest oral treatment.
Conclusion
It is now apparent why tooth extraction is an essential procedure. Get that tooth checked out. The 19th Avenue Dental team of highly skilled patient-oriented dentists and hygienists provides the best care in a comfortable and clean environment. Your dental health is in safe hands for any emergency with your teeth or gums; call 4253858130 to set up an appointment or visit the offices at 10217 19TH AVE. SE #203 EVERETT, WA 98208.